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Utah State Tax

Utah State Tax

Utah State Tax – Everything you need to know

Utah state tax is a system of levies imposed by the state of Utah on the income, property, sales, and purchases of individuals and businesses operating in the state. The tax revenue collected from individuals and businesses helps fund the state government’s operations and services. The Utah state tax system is critical to the state’s economic growth and development, making it essential for residents, businesses, and visitors to have a comprehensive understanding of it. This article provides updated information on Utah state tax that will help you navigate the state’s tax system.

Income tax

Income tax is the most significant contributor to Utah’s tax revenue, accounting for more than half of the state’s total tax revenue. The Utah state income tax is a progressive tax system, which means individuals earning higher income pay higher tax rates than low-income earners. The state income tax ranges from 4.95% to 5.0%, depending on the taxpayer’s income level. The Utah state tax rate for married couples filing jointly is based on the joint income of the couple.

The state of Utah requires all individuals and businesses operating within the state to file a state income tax return every year. Taxpayers must file a state income tax return by April 15th, or the next business day if the 15th falls on a weekend or holiday. Individuals can file their state income tax return online via the online portal, mail or in-person.

Property tax

Another source of revenue for the state of Utah is property tax. Utah’s property tax system is local, meaning that each county in the state assesses its property tax rate. The property tax rate is determined by the county, which sets a tax rate based on the assessed value of the property. The assessed value of the property is determined by a county’s property appraiser, who assesses the value of properties based on market conditions, infrastructure, zoning, and improvement factors.

The Utah state property tax rate is comparatively low, with the state ranking 45th in property tax rates compared to other U.S. states. The property tax rate is an ad valorem tax, meaning that the tax rate is a percentage of the assessed value of the property. Utah’s property tax system helps fund local schools and government services.

Sales tax

The Utah state sales tax is a tax levied on the purchase of tangible personal property. The sales tax applies to purchases made within the state of Utah or purchases shipped into the state. Utah has a state sales tax rate of 4.7%, and additional sales tax rates are imposed at the city and county levels.

The total sales tax rate in Utah ranges from 5.95% in some rural areas to 10.35% in some cities where high local sales taxes are levied on purchases. Utah’s sales tax system exempts the purchase of certain goods, services, and products, including groceries, prescription medication, and medical devices.

Utah’s hotel room tax

Another important source of revenue to Utah is the transient room tax, commonly known as the hotel room tax. The Utah state hotel room tax is a tax levied on visitors who stay in a hotel or any other rental accommodation. The tax rate is 3%, and it is in addition to the state sales tax.

The transient room tax revenue is directed towards Utah’s tourism industry, which fosters economic growth by attracting visitors. The tourism industry in Utah generates significant revenue that contributes to the state’s overall economic growth.

Conclusion

Utah state tax is critical to the state’s economic growth and development. The state’s tax system is essential in providing revenue to fund essential government services, including education, healthcare, transportation, and public safety. Utah ranks among the lowest in tax rates when compared to other states, making it an attractive destination for residents, businesses, and visitors seeking to enjoy a low tax environment.

Utah’s tax system is robust and ever-changing, and taxpayers must stay informed about the latest tax laws and regulations. The Utah State Tax Commission provides updated tax information, including online portals and tax calculators that simplify the tax filing process. Understanding the Utah state tax system is crucial in ensuring government compliance, avoiding penalties, and minimizing tax liabilities.


Income tax in Utah is a flat rate, leading the state to depend much more heavily on sales taxes, such as taxing food and food ingredients.  Property taxes, although being a local arrangement only, will contribute to the overall tax burden for Utah residents.  Tax returns are due on April 15.

Utah state sales/use tax – 4.7%, prescription drugs exempt, uniform local sales tax adds 1%.  Other local sales taxes will incorporate taxes for mass transit, local hospitals, high way taxes and even zoo taxes.  With these added taxes, the combined local-state sales tax rate can be as high as 7.95%.  Food and food ingredients are taxed at a uniform 3% statewide.

Utah personal income tax

There is only one tax rate in Utah, a flat 5%

Utah excise taxes

Taxes will be assessed on alcohol, tobacco, gasoline and other miscellaneous items, at the discretion of the state.

– $.64 per package of 20 cigarettes

– $11.41/gallon on spirits

– State run stores sell wine and collect profits as tax

– $.41 per gallon of beer

– $.245/gallon on gasoline

Utah inheritance tax

There is no inheritance or estate taxes in Utah.  The estate tax ended after the federal government eliminated federal estate tax credits in 2005.

Utah payroll taxes

State Disability Insurance – none

State Unemployment Insurance – 0.4% to 9.40%, wage base is $28,600.  Out of state contractors are assigned the maximum rate of 9.4%.  All other industries pay a variable rate, determined by the industry.

State minimum wage follows federal minimum wage law.

Utah state property tax

Utah property tax is collected locally only.  Property is assessed at 100% of market value, unless exemptions are in effect that lower the assessment by as much as 45%.  Every property is assessed by May 22, every year.  Property values are assessed by the country assessors and the taxes are determined based on the fair market value of the property.

Vessels over 31 feet, commercial trailers and heavy duty trucks are taxed a t a state-wide 1.5% annually, motor homes at 1% of value annually, and a flat $25 fee on aircraft.

Utah state corporate tax

All corporations in Utah pay a flat, 5% tax.

Exemptions

There are four programs to reduce property taxes for Utah residents.  This includes a “circuit breaker” to limit sharp increases in taxes for residents over 65, as well as exemptions for veterans, blind and indigent.  The veteran’s exemption allows for up to $232,312 of the value of the residence.

Those receiving retired military pay, under the age of 65 can deduct up to $4,800 and $7,500 after the age of 65.  There are also tax credits on retirement income.
Utah taxpayers can deduct up to 50% of federal taxes.