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Delaware Tax

FULL List to Delaware Tax Forms

Individual Income Tax

Form 200-01-X Resident Amended Delaware Personal Income Tax Return

Form 200-02-X Non-Resident Amended Delaware Personal Income Tax Return 

Corporate Income Tax

Form 1100 Corporation Income Tax Return 

Form 1100EZ Corporation Income Tax Return

Form 1100X Amended Delaware Corporation Income Tax Return

Exemption Form

Primary Concerns:

In an era where corporate responsibility is at the forefront of most discussions of economic policy, Delaware represented one of the more interesting but least examined areas of interest that probably deserved to be at the forefront of the discussion.

Because Delaware’s legislation is so corporate friendly and its taxes on income earned out of state non-existent, it has become the home of most of the corporations in the United States, despite paradoxically being one of the smallest states in the union.

While many would point that this has made Delaware a competitive economy and valuable jurisdiction for many corporations, many have accused of being an illicit tax haven that allows corporations to evade paying tax revenue, something of on an onshore equivalent to the Cayman Islands.

While this seems an extreme classification to some, it remains that many businesses that were involved with the economic meltdown, including Bank of America, are headquartered in Delaware and are thus able to operate while making minimal expenditures to the state government.  If you need legal advice and assistance, contact Delaware lawyers.

An argument against this fact is that the state has a relatively high corporate income tax.  However, almost 20 states to date have passed laws forbidding companies based in Delaware from taking advantage of income earned in their states being exempted in Delaware.

Many feel that Delaware’s corporate friendly tax culture is potentially dangerous, allowing for corporate criminality with minimal oversight. Many in Delaware, who will ultimately decide Delaware’s policy, simply feel that the state is being advantageous to corporations.  It remains that, to date, Delaware has not appeared on any major “black lists” of organizations that rank illicit tax havens.  Some feel though, that it is only a matter of time until they are.

Income Tax:

Delaware income tax is determined on a progressive scale of staggered rates.  This means that up until a set income will be taxed at a set rate, while anything above that income will be taxed at the next rate up, but only the surplus income above that rate.

The first $2,000 of any taxpayer’s income is untaxed, while the next $3,000 is taxed at 2.2%.  This means that if a total income was $4,000, only $2000 would be taxes, because the first $2,000 is untaxed.  The next $5,000 is 3.9% while the next $10,000 is 4.8%. The next $5,000 on top of that is 5.2%, while the subsequent jump is for the next $35,000, which is 5.55%.

These amounts all add up to $60,000, which after the level is a flat 5.95%.  So if an individual made $65,000 in income during a taxable year, only the last $5,000 will be taxed at 5.95%, with everything else being rates at their staggered intervals.

Delaware income taxes are not simply for individuals, but also estates and trusts that have taxable income in the state.  Residents and nonresidents of Wilmington have to pay an additional 1.25% above the state’s existing tax rates, which are derived from totality of income, decoupled from the staggered progression outlined above.

Corporate Income Tax:

Delaware’s relatively business friendly environment and corporation laws make it one of the world’s largest tax havens.  Half of the companies listed on the New York and American Stock Exchange and a majority of Fortune 500 companies are headquartered in Delaware because of this fact.

Surprisingly, Delaware’s Corporate Income Tax is a comparatively high 8.7% flat rate, but it has been offset by Delaware’s corporate-friendly judiciary and the fact that Delaware does not charge taxes on income earned out of state.  The benefit of this is that the corporate tax income from the high volume of corporate entities comprises 20 to 25% of Delaware’s tax revenue, meaning that it generally has to pass less of the tax burden on to the average taxpayer.

Delaware does also levy a tax on total business receipt in lieu of a sales tax, which is a flat $75 plus 0.24%.  There is also a standard incorporation of $50 for all new businesses, or $100 in the case of a limited liability company (LLC).

Property Tax:

Property tax in Delaware is not mandated on a state level basis, and is instead originated on a county by county basis.  Usually this is restricted to real estate only (which is another element that makes Delaware corporate friendly).

Property taxes are determined based on county and city need, and can generally be composed of school taxes, vocational school taxes, municipal taxes and general property taxes.  Since Delaware only consists of three counties, New Castle, Sussex, and Kent, the property taxes remain fairly uniform across the state, and in general represent some of the lowest in the entire country.

Sales Tax:

Delaware does not have sales or use tax on the purchase of many of its products, which means that it becomes a popular location for shoppers in neighboring states to commute into for the best deals, and can be beneficial to various retailers who operate in the state.  It also has allowed the cost of living in the state to be incredibly low for residents who are unburdened by paying tax on necessities such as food, rent, or purchased property.

Delaware does place a tax on businesses the gross receipts of most businesses; however it is small enough that it is never passed on to the customer.  The tax is $75 plus 0.24% of all gross receipts.


Delaware Tax: Understanding Taxation in the First State

Delaware is known for many things – from its stunning beaches and historic landmarks to its thriving business environment and booming economy. However, its tax system remains one of the most compelling reasons why individuals and businesses alike flock to the state.

If you’re considering moving or starting a business in Delaware, it helps to familiarize yourself with the state’s tax system. This article provides a comprehensive guide to Delaware tax, including its various types, rates, and conditions.

But first, let’s understand why Delaware has become a haven for entrepreneurs, investors, and affluent individuals.

Why Delaware Is an Attractive Destination for Business and Investment

Delaware’s favorable tax climate is one of the main drivers of its strong business presence. The state imposes low corporate income tax and no sales tax, which makes it a compelling alternative to other states with higher business taxes such as California, New Jersey, and New York.

In addition to its tax policy, Delaware has a robust legal system that has been designed to encourage entrepreneurship and investment. Many businesses incorporate in Delaware due to its business-friendly laws, well-established court system, and expertise in corporate law. In fact, more than 60% of Fortune 500 companies are incorporated in Delaware, including big names like Apple, Coca-Cola, and General Electric.

As a result, Delaware has a highly-educated workforce, a strong growing economy, and a favorable business environment that has earned it the nickname “”The First State.”” Let’s now dive into the specific taxes that make this state so attractive.

Types of Delaware Tax

Delaware imposes various taxes on individuals and businesses, including:

– Personal income tax
– Corporate income tax
– Franchise tax
– Gross receipts tax
– Property tax
– Inheritance tax

Personal Income Tax

Delaware taxes its residents’ income based on a progressive tax system that ranges from 0% for low-income earners to a maximum of 6.6% for those earning $60,000 or more. The tax rates are as follows:

– 2.2% on the first $2,000 of taxable income
– 3.9% on taxable income between $2,001 and $5,000
– 4.8% on taxable income between $5,001 and $10,000
– 5.2% on taxable income between $10,001 and $20,000
– 5.55% on taxable income between $20,001 and $25,000
– 6.6% on taxable income over $60,000

Delaware residents are required to file their state tax returns annually by April 30th. Non-residents who have earned income within the state can also be subject to personal income tax.

Corporate Income Tax

Delaware imposes a flat-rate corporate income tax of 8.7% on all corporations doing business within the state. However, corporations that are incorporated in the state but do not earn income within Delaware are not subject to this tax.

Moreover, corporations incorporated in Delaware have to pay an annual franchise tax, which we’ll cover in the following section.

Franchise Tax

The Delaware franchise tax is a fixed annual fee that applies to all corporations incorporated in the state. This tax is calculated based on the company’s authorized shares, par value, and gross assets, with an annual minimum tax of $175. The exact amount varies depending on the corporation’s size and industry.

Gross Receipts Tax

Delaware’s gross receipts tax is applied to businesses that operate within the state and earn more than $750,000 in gross receipts annually. This tax ranges from 0.1037% to 1.92%, depending on the type of business and its revenue.

A notable exception to this rule is that Delaware does not impose sales tax, making it a tax haven for companies engaged in sales and ecommerce.

Property Tax

Delaware property tax is comparatively low compared to other states. The state’s average property tax rate is 0.56%, and the statewide average tax bill is $1,418. The property tax rate is established by the local government, with each county, city, and school district having its own tax rate.

Inheritance Tax

Delaware imposes an inheritance tax on estates worth more than $5.49 million, with rates ranging from 0.8% to 16.8%, depending on the beneficiaries’ relationship to the deceased person. Spouses and children of the deceased pay no tax, but everyone else will pay based on the relationship they had with the deceased.

Benefits of Delaware Tax Policy

Delaware’s tax policy offers numerous benefits to both individuals and businesses, including:

No sales tax: Delaware is one of only five states in the U.S. that does not impose sales tax, making it a popular destination for shoppers and businesses that rely on sales.

Low corporate income tax: At just 8.7%, Delaware has one of the lowest corporate income tax rates in the country.

Limited liability protection: Delaware’s business-friendly laws provide companies with limited liability protection, which can help insulate them from lawsuits that arise.

Favorable equity laws: Delaware is known for its stable and advanced common law-based equity and corporate governance laws.

Easy incorporation: Setting up a corporation in Delaware can be simple and straightforward, with helpful resources and a well-established court system.

Economic incentives: Delaware offers tax breaks and other economic incentives to businesses that create jobs and promote economic growth within the state.

Conclusion

Delaware tax offers numerous benefits to both individuals and businesses, making it a compelling destination for those looking for favorable tax conditions. From its low corporate income tax and no sales tax to its robust legal system and business-friendly laws, the First State has positioned itself as a leading hub for entrepreneurs, investors, and industry leaders.

By staying up-to-date on Delaware’s tax policy and leveraging the state’s economic advantages, individuals and businesses can enjoy a thriving and prosperous future in Delaware.